Diseases your Bullmastiff may suffer from. Part 5.
This article will give you information about orthopedic diseases. You should
remember if you detect symptoms described below it may be of vital
importance to consult your vet. We encourage breeders to inform new
owners of Bullmastiffs about a disease they may have.
Hip and elbow dysplasia
The disease is characterized by abnormally formed joints and, quite
often, accompanying degenerative osteoarthritis. In most but not all
cases, the affected dogs will be quite lame. While dysplasia can be
inherited, the exact mode of inheritance has not yet been
established. Environmental and nutritional factors may also play a
role in its development.
Symptoms:
- lameness
- pain upon walking or running
- difficulty rising
- problems negotiating stairs
- decreased range of motion
Your vet will insist on:
- physical exam
- x-rays
- evaluations by registries such as PennHip or OFA.
- If the diagnosis is confirmed the treatment includes:
- surgery
- nutritional and environmental management
Cruciate ligament injuries.
Tears and ruptures in the knee, are common in this breed.
Symptoms:
A severe tear will prevent the affected hind leg from bearing any
weight.
Your vet will:
- examine your dog
- restrict exercise for several weeks
- insist on surgery (if it is the only option).